1. kugurisha ibicuruzwa byimodoka kwagura kunonosorwa, intambara yibiciro kurugamba rwa serivisi
Nubwo intambara y’ibiciro ikomeje kwiyongera mu miyoboro gakondo, e-ubucuruzi ku mbuga gakondo ya terefone “ku gahato”, ariko nyuma y’imodoka nk’uko biterwa cyane n’ibicuruzwa bihuza ibicuruzwa, ikoranabuhanga n’inganda za serivisi, imiyoboro gakondo hamwe n’ububiko bw’ibicuruzwa bigurishwa mu modoka igice kiracyari isoko yingenzi.
Nkuko intambara yibiciro amaherezo izangirika, kugurisha ibikoresho byimodoka bigomba guhinduka buhoro buhoro intambara yumurimo, intambara yibiranga, inyungu zinganda zikunda gushyira mu gaciro inzira gakondo yintambara yibiciro byibicuruzwa, bizaba mubikorwa isoko ikomeje gukura mu ntambara ya serivisi, inganda n’abaguzi bazagira impungenge imwe uhereye ku giciro cyatangiye guhindukirira serivisi nyinshi, hashingiwe ku biciro bifatika uburyo bwo guha abakiriya serivisi nziza bizaba ubuzima bw'ejo hazaza h’inganda no guteza imbere ubumaji intwaro. Nibanze ku ntara 17, 850 ubushakashatsi bwibicuruzwa bitwara abagenzi byanzuye ko: 66.3% byububiko bwa terefone bihitamo ibicuruzwa bihangayikishijwe cyane n’ingaruka z’ikirango inyuma y’ibicuruzwa n'ubushobozi bwa serivisi.
Muri iki cyerekezo, kugurisha ibicuruzwa byibinyabiziga bizatera imbere muburyo bunonosoye, gutandukanya no kuranga, kandi kuranga hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukora biragenda biba ngombwa.
2 inganda za elegitoronike mumyaka 13 zizinjira mumarushanwa ashyushye
Inganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki kubera inyungu nyinshi mu myaka yashize zashishikarije abashoramari benshi n’izindi nganda mu ruganda, ubu rwinjiye mu cyiciro cy’ubushobozi burenze, inganda za elegitoronike zizatangiza igitutu cy’ipiganwa. Cyane cyane imbere yimbere-ihagarikwa, hagati yo gukata hagati, kuzenguruka-inyuma, kuzenguruka, inganda za elegitoronike muburyo bwamarushanwa ashyushye.
Imbere-ihagarikwa ryimbere: bivuga abakora imodoka ubwabo kandi ibihangange bike byinganda bizahita bikora mugukora ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike byatewe mubicuruzwa bitwara ibinyabiziga, kandi amaherezo bizaba bisanzwe, bikavamo nyuma yimodoka "igice cya elegitoroniki" cyigihombo rusange.
Gukata hagati-hagati: bivuga bamwe mubakiriya binganda bambere binganda hamwe nubucuruzi bwa 4S abakiriya bazatanga ibicuruzwa kuri sisitemu yububiko 4S, hamwe nuburyo bwo kugura amatsinda ya 4S, umubare munini wamasosiyete ukuyemo imbaraga nimbaraga zumubano.
Kuzenguruka inyuma: bivuga umubare muto wibigo byateje imbere kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa, kandi byageze ku guhanga udushya mu bisekuruza mu ikoranabuhanga cyangwa uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa neza. Nkigisubizo, umugabane rusange wisoko ryibicuruzwa byabo mububiko bwa terminal bikomeje kwiyongera. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umubare munini wibigo byatakaje amasoko yanyuma.
Imbere ninyuma yingaruka eshatu nini icyarimwe, modularité yibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike, homogenisation yibicuruzwa nabyo byatumye irushanwa ryiyongera kumasoko yera-ashyushye. Intambara yibiciro yiganje buhoro buhoro iterambere ryinganda icyarimwe, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki isoko ryamasoko biragoye kubyumva.
4, isoko ryinganda zihariye zizagira iterambere ryinshi, kandi buhoro buhoro rihinduke isoko nyamukuru yisoko
Mugihe isoko ryimodoka rikomeje kuba risanzwe, ibikoresho byimodoka nabyo birahuza nibikenewe mumahanga kandi yihariye. Nubwo hari hamaze kuboneka imidugudu minini itanga amamodoka hamwe nu munyururu wa supermarket, ariko icyerekezo rusange kiracyari mubyiciro byambere. 2013-2015, umujyi utanga amamodoka hamwe na supermarket zitanga amamodoka bizagenda bihinduka inzira nyamukuru yisoko ryihariye ryo gutanga amamodoka, iyi moderi icamo ibisanzwe kugirango iherezo ryisoko ry’abaguzi batanga amamodoka hamwe nigitekerezo cyisoko ryinshi ryibicuruzwa bitwara ibinyabiziga, the gushiraho urutonde rwibicuruzwa byerekanwe, guhanahana tekiniki, gukusanya amakuru, nibindi. Gukusanya amakuru nindi mirimo murimwe murubuga rwubucuruzi. Kuzamuka kwibi bikoresho byumwuga bitanga umwuga nta gushidikanya bizagira uruhare runini mugutezimbere isoko ryimodoka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-02-2021